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Converting your Drupal project to the Git reference deployment method

Introduction

This guide provides instructions on converting your Drupal project structure from the Drupal-specific Git reference deployment method to a format compatible with the Git reference deployment method.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, ensure you have:

  • Access to your project’s environment-specific files.
  • Basic understanding of file and script management within your Drupal project.
  • Familiarity with Git and deployment practices.

Step 1: Move environment-specific files

Begin by moving your environment-specific files from the etc/drupal directory to the .dropsolid/scaffold directory. Perform these steps for each environment in your project.

  • Move etc/drupal/settings_[environment]_override.php or etc/drupal/settings_[environment].php to .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment]/docroot/sites/default/settings.php.
  • Move etc/drupal/robots_[environment].txt or etc/drupal/robots.txt to .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment]/docroot/robots.txt.
  • Move etc/drupal/htaccess_[environment].txt or etc/drupal/.htaccess to .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment]/docroot/.htaccess.

Optionally, merge the contents of additional_settings.[environment].php into the corresponding settings_[environment].php file. This is not mandatory, as settings_[environment].php will still include additional_settings.[environment].php from its original location.

Step 2: Move update scripts

Next, move the update scripts from the bash/updates directory to the .dropsolid/scaffold directory. Do this for each environment in your project.

  • Move bash/updates/update_[environment].sh to .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment]/deploy.sh. Update any paths in the script to reflect its new location in the project root.
  • Move any additional scripts you want to run during deployment to the same location within .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment].

Step 3: Create platform.deploy.yml

In each environment's scaffolding directory, create a platform.deploy.yml file at .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment]/platform.deploy.yml and include the following content:

sync:
  exclude:
    - docroot/sites/default/files
    - tmp
    - private/files
tasks:
  after_sync:
    - type: shell
      script: "deploy.sh"

Add any additional exclusions or scripts as needed. If platform.deploy.yml is identical for all environments, you can place a single file in your application root (above the docroot directory).

Step 4: Create __templates for new environments

To facilitate the creation of new environments with the new deployment flow, create a __templates directory inside .dropsolid/scaffold. This directory will be copied to .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment] during environment creation and should include:

  • .dropsolid/scaffold/__templates/docroot/sites/default/settings.php
  • .dropsolid/scaffold/__templates/platform.deploy.yml
  • .dropsolid/scaffold/__templates/deploy.sh

Replace placeholders in these files with tokens.

Example of token replacement in settings.php

For example, replace the following in etc/drupal/settings_[environment].php:

<?php
      $db_name = '[[ database_name ]]';
      $db_user = '[[ database_user ]]';
      $db_pass = '[[ database_password ]]';
      $db_host = '[[ database_host ]]';
      $db_port = '[[ database_port ]]';
      $db_driver = 'mysql';
      $db_prefix = '';

[...]
      $settings['hash_salt'] = '[[ env_secret_key ]]';

[...]

      // List of trusted IPs (IP numbers of our reverse proxies)
      $settings['reverse_proxy_addresses'] = array_merge(['127.0.0.1'], explode(',','[[ proxy_ips ]]'));

      // Now that token support is in you can also use a token to determine Drupal's deployment identifier
      $settings['deployment_identifier'] = \Drupal::VERSION . '[[ unix_timestamp_at_deploy_time ]]';

      if (file_exists(DRUPAL_ROOT . '/../etc/drupal/additional_settings.[[ environment_name ]].php')) {
        include DRUPAL_ROOT . '/../etc/drupal/additional_settings.[[ environment_name ]].php';
      }
[...]

Do the same for the settings.php files you've moved to .dropsolid/scaffold/[environment]/docroot/sites/default/settings.php.

The hash_salt value may change

The [[ env_secret_key ]] token will differ from the current hash salt, which may invalidate existing one-time logins. The hash salt is used for one-time login links, cancel links, form tokens, and related functionalities.

Example of token replacement in deploy.sh

In bash/updates/update_[environment].sh, replace the following:

#!/bin/sh
[...]
  # Ensure CMI knows about the split.
  ${DRUSH} config_import_single:single-import ../config/sync/config_split.config_split.[[ environment_name ]].yml
[...]

Token replacement only works for files inside .dropsolid/scaffold. This replacement occurs before the files are copied to their final locations.

Step 5: Change the deployment method

After completing the above steps, update your environment’s deployment method by following the instructions on the Switching the deployment method page.

Send us your question

Do you still have unanswered questions or do you want to make some adjustments to your project? Don't hesitate to ask us your question at support@dropsolid.com or at +3293950290.